Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
https://bjan-sba.org/article/doi/10.1590/S0034-70942007000200009
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Clinical Information

Abscesso do músculo psoas em paciente submetida à analgesia por via peridural: relato de caso

Psoas muscle abscess after epidural analgesia: case report

Durval Campos Kraychete; Anita Perpétua Carvalho Rocha; Pedro Augusto Costa Rebouças de Castro

Downloads: 1
Views: 1174

Resumo

JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: O abscesso do músculo psoas é uma complicação rara da analgesia peridural. O manuseio adequado dessa intercorrência é fundamental para uma boa resolução do quadro clínico. O objetivo deste relato foi discutir o diagnóstico e o tratamento do abscesso do músculo psoas. RELATO DO CASO: Paciente do sexo feminino, 65 anos, com dor neuropática nos membros inferiores de difícil controle com medicamentos por via sistêmica. Optou-se pela administração de opióide e anestésico local por via peridural como alternativa analgésica. Vinte dias após o uso contínuo da via peridural, a paciente começou a apresentar dor na região lombar, cefaléia e febre. A tomografia computadorizada da pelve revelou abscesso do músculo psoas, sendo indicada drenagem fechada e antibioticoterapia. CONCLUSÕES: A supervisão minuciosa do paciente é necessária e deve ser contínua quando um cateter peridural for colocado. Essa vigilância deve ser mantida após a sua retirada.

Palavras-chave

COMPLICAÇÕES, DOR, Crônica

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Psoas muscle abscess is a rare complication of epidural analgesia. The adequate approach to this complication is fundamental for a good resolution. The objective of this report was to discuss the diagnosis and treatment of psoas muscle abscess. CASE REPORT: A female patient, 65 years old, with neuropathic pain in the lower limbs, difficult to control with systemic drugs. The patient was treated with epidural opioid and local anesthetic as an alternate treatment. Twenty days after the continuous epidural administration, the patient complained of lumbar pain, headache, and fever. A CT scan of the pelvis showed an abscess of the psoas muscle, thus, closed drainage and antibiotics were indicated. CONCLUSIONS: An adequate, continuous supervision of the patient is necessary when an epidural catheter is placed, and it should continue after its removal.

Keywords

COMPLICATIONS, PAIN, Chronic

References

Adam F, Jaziri S, Chauvin M. Psoas abscess complicating femoral nerve block catheter. Anesthesiology. 2003;99:230-231.

Gruenwald I, Abrahamson J, Cohen O. Psoas abscess: case report and review of the literature. J Urol. 1992;147:1624-1626.

Santaella RO, Fishman EK, Lipsett PA. rimary vs secondary iliopsoas abscess: Presentation, microbiology, and treatment. Arch Surg. 1995;130:1309-1313.

Phillips JM, Stedeford JC, Hartsilver E. Peridural abscess complicating insertion of peridural catheters. Br J Anaesth. 2002;89:778-782.

Baker AS, Ojemann RG, Swartz MN. Spinal peridural abscess. N Engl J Med. 1975;293:463-468.

Danner RL, Hartman BJ. Update of spinal peridural abscess: 35 cases and review of the literature. Rev Infect Dis. 1987;9:265-274.

Fine PG, Hare BD, Zahniser JC. Peridural abscess following epidural catheterization in a chronic pain patient: a diagnostic dilemma. Anesthesiology. 1988;69:422-424.

Du Pen SL, Peterson DG, Williams A. Infection during chronic peridural catheterization: Diagnosis and treatment. Anesthesiology. 1990;73:905-909.

Hogan Q. Epidural catheter tip position and distribution of injectate evaluated by computed tomography. Anesthesiology. 1999;90:964-970.

Taiwo B. Psoas abscess: a primer for the internist. South Med J. 2001;94:2-5.

Ricci MA, Rose FB, Meyer KK. World J Surg. 1986;10:834-843.

Walsh TR, Reilly JR, Hanley E. Changing etiology of iliopsoas abscess. Am J Surg. 1992;163:413-416.

Font C, Casals C, Kaifi T. Constitutional syndrome and lumbar pain. Postgrad Med J. 1997;73:599-601.

Simms V, Musher DM. Psoas muscle abscess due to Mycobacterium kansasii in an apparently immunocompetent adult. Clin Infect Dis. 1998;27:893-894.

5dd842230e8825736413f289 rba Articles
Links & Downloads

Braz J Anesthesiol

Share this page
Page Sections