Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
https://bjan-sba.org/article/doi/10.1016/j.bjane.2016.08.005
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Scientific Article

YouTube as an information source of spinal anesthesia, epidural anesthesia and combined spinal and epidural anesthesia

YouTube como fonte de informação de raquianestesia, anestesia peridural e anestesia combinada raquiperidural

Serkan Tulgar; Onur Selvi; Talat Ercan Serifsoy; Ozgur Senturk; Zeliha Ozer

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Abstract

Abstract Introduction Social media as YouTube have become a part of daily life and many studies evaluated health-related YouTube videos. Our aim was to evaluate videos available on YouTube for the conformity to textbook information and their sufficiency as a source for patient information. Material and method A search of the YouTube website was performed using the keywords "spinal anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, combined spinal epidural anesthesia". Firstly, 180 videos were evaluated and the characteristics of the video were noted, and the features of the video too were noted if the video was regarding neuraxial anesthesia. Questionnaire 1 (Q1) evaluating the video quality relating to neuraxial anesthesia was designed using a textbook as reference and questionnaire 2 (Q2) was designed for evaluating patient information. Results After exclusions, 40 videos were included in the study. There was no difference in Q1 or Q2 scores when videos were grouped into 4 quarters according to their appearance order, time since upload or views to length rate (p > 0.05). There was no statistical difference between Q1 or Q2 scores for spinal, epidural or combined videos (p > 0.05). Videos prepared by a healthcare institute have a higher score in both Questionnaires 1 and 2 (10.87 ± 4.28 vs. 5.84 ± 2.90, p = 0.044 and 3.89 ± 5.43 vs. 1.19 ± 3.35, p = 0.01 respectively). Conclusion Videos prepared by institutes, societies, etc. were of higher educational value, but were still very lacking. Videos should be prepared in adherence to available and up-to-date guidelines taking into consideration appropriate step by step explanation of each procedure, patient safety and frequently asked questions.

Keywords

Youtube, Anesthesia, Spinal, Epidural

Resumo

Resumo Introdução As mídias sociais como o YouTube tornaram-se uma parte do cotidiano e muitos estudos avaliaram vídeos do YouTube relacionados à saúde. Nosso objetivo foi avaliar os vídeos disponíveis no YouTube para identificar a existência de conformidade com as informações em livros didáticos e sua suficiência como fonte de informação para o paciente. Material e método Uma pesquisa no site YouTube foi feita com as palavras-chave spinal anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (raquianestesia, anestesia peridural, anestesia combinada raquiperidural). Em primeiro lugar, avaliamos 180 vídeos e observamos suas características e se eram referentes à anestesia neuraxial. O questionário de avaliação da qualidade do vídeo (Q1) relativa à anestesia neuraxial foi criado com um livro didático como referência e o questionário 2 (Q2) foi criado para avaliar as informações ao paciente. Resultados Após exclusões, 40 vídeos foram incluídos no estudo. Não houve diferença nos escores de Q1 ou Q2 quando os vídeos foram agrupados em quatro categorias de acordo com a ordem de aparecimento, tempo de upload ou taxa de tempo de visualização (p > 0,05). Não houve diferença estatística entre os escores de Q1 ou Q2 para os vídeos raquianestesia, peridural ou combinada (p > 0,05). Os vídeos preparados por um instituto de saúde obtiveram escores mais elevados em ambos Q1 e Q2 (10,87 ± 4,28 vs. 5,84 ± 2,90, p = 0,044 e 3,89 ± 5,43 vs. 1,19 ± 3,35, p = 0,01, respectivamente). Conclusão Os vídeos elaborados por institutos, sociedades etc. apresentaram um valor educativo maior, mas ainda muito incompleto. Os vídeos devem ser preparados em conformidade com as diretrizes atualizadas e disponíveis, com explicações adequadas e detalhadas sobre cada procedimento, segurança do paciente e perguntas mais frequentes.

Palavras-chave

YouTube, Anestesia, Raquidiana, Peridural

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